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The Spending Tap – A Look at China’s Booming E-commerce Sector
“When you realize nothing is lacking, the whole world belongs to you,” was penned by the ancient Chinese philosopher Lao Tzu and intended as a message of wellbeing. Fast forward to 2020, and his words could be reinterpreted as a slogan for the always-in-stock global e-commerce industry. This is particularly so in China, where consumers have quickly discovered they can buy whatever they want from anywhere in the world at the tap of a smartphone screen.
Certainly, the Chinese e-commerce market is the biggest globally in terms of sales. And if we look at levels of market penetration, then the country is currently vying with South Korea for the world’s number-one spot.
That said, e-commerce penetration in China is still hovering around the 20% mark, so the industry has plenty of room to expand in the coming years.
Rather than dwell on these numbers, we want to take a closer look at some of the competitive dynamics that are driving the market’s growth and assess how it will develop as we move through this year and beyond.
China’s Leading Players
If we take the five most significant global players in the e-commerce space, then three of these are Chinese businesses. And of this trio, two domestic platforms dominate – Alibaba and JD, which hold approximately 80% of the market share.
Alibaba operates two leading brands, Tmall and Taobao, with Taobao adopting a consumer-to-consumer (C2C) approach that provides space for sellers, often small businesses, to connect with customers who, in turn, benefit from low prices (a broadly similar concept to eBay). The company’s range of products and services runs into hundreds of millions.
Taobao’s partner platform is Tmall, which trades as a business-to-customer (B2C) concern and was established to satisfy a need among consumers for quality goods sold by established businesses rather than a sole trader or small firms. With a brand-first approach and a strong presence in the luxury goods space, Tmall has been Alibaba’s key growth driver in recent years, with leading retail names often creating bespoke stores within the Tmall site.
In direct competition to Tmall is JD, which is also a B2C operator with a similar focus on high-quality (read: genuine) goods that are often purchased in bulk from suppliers. Also, it underlines its service with a bespoke distribution system that is now the most advanced in the country. However, the company has been under competitive strain with pressure coming from the more dominant Tmall and newcomer Pinduoduo.
Founded in 2015, it has taken Pinduoduo only four years to reach US$100 billion in gross merchandising value (GMV)1, an amount JD took 13 years to achieve. It has done this by fusing two critical 21st-century lifestyle elements – social media and shopping – to pioneer a bulk-purchase strategy, whereby groups of friends, families or work colleagues join forces to buy its goods. The discount on offer rises in line with the size of the purchasing group.
Moreover, with Alibaba having focused more on Tmall over Taobao, there was perhaps space for Pinduoduo to slip through the gaps and establish a presence in the low-priced-goods market.
Opening the Country
Another reason behind Pinduoduo’s rapid rise has been its decision to steer clear of first-tier cities, such as Shanghai and Beijing, and target lower-tier cities and rural areas. This move was canny, as China’s secondary cities are traditionally more value-conscious and less likely to be swayed by brand attachment, so the bulk-purchase approach struck a chord.
However, Alibaba will be acutely aware of the opportunities that exist in the country as a whole. In the nation’s lower-tier cities and rural communities, the percentage of the population actively using the company’s services is still only 40% (the equivalent figure for the country’s leading population centers is 85%).
And now that it has established a strong position with Tmall, Alibaba has turned its sights toward penetrating the broader Chinese market through its various apps and businesses – in other words, the entire Alibaba ecosystem.
How will this translate into business activity? We could see Alibaba take the community aspects of bulk purchase and create consumer-to-manufacturer (C2M) platforms, which allow groups of consumers to deal directly with manufacturers. C2M can be an incredibly efficient method of production because it guarantees that the goods are sold. In other developments, we expect to see same-day and next-day delivery rolled out in a growing number of cities thanks to advances in distribution-related technology.
Another recent driver of the market’s expansion has been the concept of live streaming. This approach often features a media personality who promotes a product during a real-time broadcast that is tailored for mobile consumption. Crucially, viewers can interact by posting comments or asking questions. It is this immersive blend of sales and entertainment that is helping businesses to break into new areas of the country. People feel included – this matters a lot if you feel distant from the main metropolitan centers.
In terms of the competition, we think that JD and Pinduoduo will remain essential players in the market. But with advantages that are underpinned by the scope and scale of its operations, plus the ease with which merchants can become part of its ecosystem, Alibaba will maintain its status as China’s dominant player.
Eating In
Food delivery in North America and Europe still has something of an image problem. People see it as either unhealthy or indulgent, which isn’t surprising given the leading names tend to be fast-food firms, and delivery costs are considered high. Exacerbating this image problem is the logistical difficulties created by relatively low population centers in these areas of the world.
Not so in China, where some estimates claim that a quarter of the population uses a food-delivery app. At a high level, this is explained quite easily – population density, convenience, and cost. There are eight times more people per square kilometer in China than in the US,1 which means more potential customers within a smaller delivery radius.
There is another reason why food e-commerce is booming and that is cost, with customers benefiting from two factors that are keeping prices down.
Firstly, there is intense competition between the two players who currently dominate the food-delivery market: Ele.me and Meituan. Both offer broadly the same service, with customer choice driven by discounts or promotions, often in the form of coupons – which is excellent news for diners.
Secondly, both firms have their sights firmly set on market expansion, and this means accepting weak numbers on the balance sheet. As with retail e-commerce, the lower-tier market remains underpenetrated, so lackluster short-term profits (or even losses) are being willingly absorbed given the enormous opportunities that could come from expanding the entire market.
In the case of Ele.me, it is also an integral part of the Alibaba ecosystem, so its parent can glean a considerable amount of customer data and leverage it toward other opportunities within the group. Therefore, weak numbers are even more tolerated.
In case of Meituan, although having Tencent as a major shareholder, operates as a standalone firm. However, the company can compensate for marginal food-delivery numbers through its hotel division and other business activities.
From a restaurant’s perspective, having this clear pathway to the customer can be vital, given the life span in China’s highly competitive food business can be as short as six months. Moreover, once we emerge into a post-Covid world, the delivery firms may see further growth with the addition of previously successful but subsequently struggling businesses that now realise the value of this channel.
Data-Driven
Indeed, if we step back and look at the e-commerce market as a whole, then the next few years will see e-commerce players utilize big data to drive sales. The audience is already captive; in other words, there is no need to persuade people to leave their comfortable homes to visit crowded malls. The mall is at their fingertips. E-commerce firms know so much more about us than traditional retailers and can, therefore, act quickly to tailor-make suggestions or nudge us towards other services or subsidiaries. Targeted recommendations make for an improved customer experience, which drives further engagement and spending and, in turn, leads to better data acquisition and even more customer-specific recommendations – a positive feedback loop.
By way of an example, let’s look at the concept of online-offline (O2O) integration. In other words, this is where the online world meets traditional bricks and mortar stores. E-commerce companies will identify and attract customers via online activity, such as strategic advertising or email campaigns. The customer is then nudged towards a local physical shop (which has built a relationship with the e-commerce platform) to purchase the item or buyers can have the item delivered from the local establishment.
A good example of this is Alibaba’s Singles Day shopping experience, whereby the firm teams up with hundreds of thousands of neighborhood shops, which acted as delivery centers. Data also show that Hema, which is Alibaba’s retail store chain, boasts levels of operational efficiency that are notably stronger than offline-only equivalents.
From a broader geographic perspective, e-commerce still has to make deeper inroads into South East Asia. However, Alibaba and Tencent are still the biggest operators in the region. If we take dominant local names, such as Lazada and Shopee, the former is owned by Alibaba, while the latter has Tencent as a leading shareholder.
E-commerce is the most exciting chapter in Asia’s consumption growth story. It is a microcosm of the fundamental change that is happening in the region, as the economic structures continue to shift from investment and production toward consumer activity.
This process of change is expected to accelerate, as Covid-19-related events trigger a spike in e-commerce activity. People confined to their homes are adapting their spending habits, which, in turn, is helping to reduce some of the uncertainty surrounding the digital experience. Now that consumers are crossing the line, there is a good chance that many will embrace the concept and adopt it as the new normal.
Our Asia Great Consumer Equity Strategy focuses on the direct beneficiaries of Asia’s consumption growth story. Investing in a concentrated pool of around 30 stocks, our on-the-ground research team takes a bottom-up approach to uncovering some of the region’s highest-quality companies.
This material is neither an offer to sell nor solicitation to buy a security to any person in any jurisdiction where such solicitation, offer, purchase or sale would be unlawful under the laws of that jurisdiction. Investment involves risk.
The information in this material is based on sources we believe to be reliable but we do not guarantee the accuracy of completeness of the information provided. This material has not been reviewed by SFC and shall only be circulated in countries where it is permitted.
This material is intended solely for your private use and shall not be reproduced or recirculated either in whole or in part, without the written permission of Mirae Asset Global Investments. This document has been prepared for presentation, illustration and discussion purposes only and is not legally binding. Whilst compiled from sources Mirae Asset Global Investments believes to be accurate, no representation, warranty, assurance or implication to the accuracy, completeness or adequacy from defect of any kind is made. The division, group, subsidiary or affiliate of Mirae Asset Global Investments which produced this document shall not be liable to the recipient or controlling shareholders of the recipient resulting from its use. The views and information discussed or referred in this report are as of the date of publication, are subject to change and may not reflect the current views of the writer(s). The views expressed represent an assessment of market conditions at a specific point in time, are to be treated as opinions only and should not be relied upon as investment advice regarding a particular investment or markets in general. In addition, the opinions expressed are those of the writer(s) and may differ from those of other Mirae Asset Global Investments’ investment professionals.
The provision of this document shall not be deemed as constituting any offer, acceptance, or promise of any further contract or amendment to any contract which may exist between the parties. It should not be distributed to any other party except with the written consent of Mirae Asset Global Investments. Nothing herein contained shall be construed as granting the recipient whether directly or indirectly or by implication, any license or right, under any copy right or intellectual property rights to use the information herein. This document may include reference data from third-party sources and Mirae Asset Global Investments has not conducted any audit, validation, or verification of such data. Mirae Asset Global Investments accepts no liability for any loss or damage of any kind resulting out of the unauthorized use of this document. Investment involves risk. Past performance figures are not indicative of future performance. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance. The information presented is not intended to provide specific investment advice. Please carefully read through the offering documents and seek independent professional advice before you make any investment decision. Products, services, and information may not be available in your jurisdiction and may be offered by affiliates, subsidiaries, and/or distributors of Mirae Asset Global Investments as stipulated by local laws and regulations. Please consult with your professional adviser for further information on the availability of products and services within your jurisdiction.
Hong Kong: This material is prepared by Mirae Asset Global Investments (HK) Limited (Mirae HK). Mirae HK is regulated by the SFC (CE reference: ALK083).
Australia: The information contained on this document is provided by Mirae Asset Global Investments (HK) Limited (“MAGIHK”), which is exempt from the requirement to hold an Australian financial services license under the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (Corporations Act) pursuant to ASIC Class Order 03/1103 (Class Order) in respect of the financial services it provides to wholesale clients (as defined in the Corporations Act) in Australia. MAGIHK is regulated by the Securities and Futures Commission of Hong Kong under Hong Kong laws, which differ from Australian laws. Pursuant to the Class Order, this document and any information regarding MAGIHK and its products is strictly provided to and intended for Australian wholesale clients only. By accessing this document and any information or content contained in it, you represent that you are a ‘wholesale client’ under the Corporations Act. This document is strictly for information purposes only and does not constitute a representation that any investment strategy is suitable or appropriate for an investor’s individual circumstances. Further, this document should not be regarded by investors as a substitute for independent professional advice or the exercise of their own judgement. The contents of this document is prepared and maintained by Mirae Asset Global Investments (HK) Limited and has not been reviewed by the Australian Investments & Securities Commission. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, or referred to in any other publication, without express written permission of MAGI HK. Copyright 2020. All rights reserved.
United Kingdom: This document does not explain all the risks involved in investing in the Fund and therefore you should ensure that you read the Prospectus and the Key Investor Information Documents (“KIID”) which contain further information including the applicable risk warnings. The taxation position affecting UK investors is outlined in the Prospectus. The Prospectus and KIID for the Fund are available free of charge from http://investments.miraeasset.eu, or from Mirae Asset Global Investments (UK) Ltd., 4th Floor, 4-6 Royal Exchange Buildings, London EC3V 3NL, United Kingdom, telephone +44 (0)20 7715 9900.
This document has been approved for issue in the United Kingdom by Mirae Asset Global Investments (UK) Ltd, a company incorporated in England & Wales with registered number 06044802, and having its registered office at 4th Floor, 4-6 Royal Exchange Buildings, London EC3V 3NL, United Kingdom. Mirae Asset Global Investments (UK) Ltd. is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority with firm reference number 467535.
The Spending Tap – A Look at China’s Booming E-commerce Sector
“When you realize nothing is lacking, the whole world belongs to you,” was penned by the ancient Chinese philosopher Lao Tzu and intended as a message of wellbeing. Fast forward to 2020, and his words could be reinterpreted as a slogan for the always-in-stock global e-commerce industry. This is particularly so in China, where consumers have quickly discovered they can buy whatever they want from anywhere in the world at the tap of a smartphone screen.
Certainly, the Chinese e-commerce market is the biggest globally in terms of sales. And if we look at levels of market penetration, then the country is currently vying with South Korea for the world’s number-one spot.
That said, e-commerce penetration in China is still hovering around the 20% mark, so the industry has plenty of room to expand in the coming years.
Rather than dwell on these numbers, we want to take a closer look at some of the competitive dynamics that are driving the market’s growth and assess how it will develop as we move through this year and beyond.
China’s Leading Players
If we take the five most significant global players in the e-commerce space, then three of these are Chinese businesses. And of this trio, two domestic platforms dominate – Alibaba and JD, which hold approximately 80% of the market share.
Alibaba operates two leading brands, Tmall and Taobao, with Taobao adopting a consumer-to-consumer (C2C) approach that provides space for sellers, often small businesses, to connect with customers who, in turn, benefit from low prices (a broadly similar concept to eBay). The company’s range of products and services runs into hundreds of millions.
Taobao’s partner platform is Tmall, which trades as a business-to-customer (B2C) concern and was established to satisfy a need among consumers for quality goods sold by established businesses rather than a sole trader or small firms. With a brand-first approach and a strong presence in the luxury goods space, Tmall has been Alibaba’s key growth driver in recent years, with leading retail names often creating bespoke stores within the Tmall site.
In direct competition to Tmall is JD, which is also a B2C operator with a similar focus on high-quality (read: genuine) goods that are often purchased in bulk from suppliers. Also, it underlines its service with a bespoke distribution system that is now the most advanced in the country. However, the company has been under competitive strain with pressure coming from the more dominant Tmall and newcomer Pinduoduo.
Founded in 2015, it has taken Pinduoduo only four years to reach US$100 billion in gross merchandising value (GMV)1, an amount JD took 13 years to achieve. It has done this by fusing two critical 21st-century lifestyle elements – social media and shopping – to pioneer a bulk-purchase strategy, whereby groups of friends, families or work colleagues join forces to buy its goods. The discount on offer rises in line with the size of the purchasing group.
Moreover, with Alibaba having focused more on Tmall over Taobao, there was perhaps space for Pinduoduo to slip through the gaps and establish a presence in the low-priced-goods market.
Opening the Country
Another reason behind Pinduoduo’s rapid rise has been its decision to steer clear of first-tier cities, such as Shanghai and Beijing, and target lower-tier cities and rural areas. This move was canny, as China’s secondary cities are traditionally more value-conscious and less likely to be swayed by brand attachment, so the bulk-purchase approach struck a chord.
However, Alibaba will be acutely aware of the opportunities that exist in the country as a whole. In the nation’s lower-tier cities and rural communities, the percentage of the population actively using the company’s services is still only 40% (the equivalent figure for the country’s leading population centers is 85%).
And now that it has established a strong position with Tmall, Alibaba has turned its sights toward penetrating the broader Chinese market through its various apps and businesses – in other words, the entire Alibaba ecosystem.
How will this translate into business activity? We could see Alibaba take the community aspects of bulk purchase and create consumer-to-manufacturer (C2M) platforms, which allow groups of consumers to deal directly with manufacturers. C2M can be an incredibly efficient method of production because it guarantees that the goods are sold. In other developments, we expect to see same-day and next-day delivery rolled out in a growing number of cities thanks to advances in distribution-related technology.
Another recent driver of the market’s expansion has been the concept of live streaming. This approach often features a media personality who promotes a product during a real-time broadcast that is tailored for mobile consumption. Crucially, viewers can interact by posting comments or asking questions. It is this immersive blend of sales and entertainment that is helping businesses to break into new areas of the country. People feel included – this matters a lot if you feel distant from the main metropolitan centers.
In terms of the competition, we think that JD and Pinduoduo will remain essential players in the market. But with advantages that are underpinned by the scope and scale of its operations, plus the ease with which merchants can become part of its ecosystem, Alibaba will maintain its status as China’s dominant player.
Eating In
Food delivery in North America and Europe still has something of an image problem. People see it as either unhealthy or indulgent, which isn’t surprising given the leading names tend to be fast-food firms, and delivery costs are considered high. Exacerbating this image problem is the logistical difficulties created by relatively low population centers in these areas of the world.
Not so in China, where some estimates claim that a quarter of the population uses a food-delivery app. At a high level, this is explained quite easily – population density, convenience, and cost. There are eight times more people per square kilometer in China than in the US,1 which means more potential customers within a smaller delivery radius.
There is another reason why food e-commerce is booming and that is cost, with customers benefiting from two factors that are keeping prices down.
Firstly, there is intense competition between the two players who currently dominate the food-delivery market: Ele.me and Meituan. Both offer broadly the same service, with customer choice driven by discounts or promotions, often in the form of coupons – which is excellent news for diners.
Secondly, both firms have their sights firmly set on market expansion, and this means accepting weak numbers on the balance sheet. As with retail e-commerce, the lower-tier market remains underpenetrated, so lackluster short-term profits (or even losses) are being willingly absorbed given the enormous opportunities that could come from expanding the entire market.
In the case of Ele.me, it is also an integral part of the Alibaba ecosystem, so its parent can glean a considerable amount of customer data and leverage it toward other opportunities within the group. Therefore, weak numbers are even more tolerated.
In case of Meituan, although having Tencent as a major shareholder, operates as a standalone firm. However, the company can compensate for marginal food-delivery numbers through its hotel division and other business activities.
From a restaurant’s perspective, having this clear pathway to the customer can be vital, given the life span in China’s highly competitive food business can be as short as six months. Moreover, once we emerge into a post-Covid world, the delivery firms may see further growth with the addition of previously successful but subsequently struggling businesses that now realise the value of this channel.
Data-Driven
Indeed, if we step back and look at the e-commerce market as a whole, then the next few years will see e-commerce players utilize big data to drive sales. The audience is already captive; in other words, there is no need to persuade people to leave their comfortable homes to visit crowded malls. The mall is at their fingertips. E-commerce firms know so much more about us than traditional retailers and can, therefore, act quickly to tailor-make suggestions or nudge us towards other services or subsidiaries. Targeted recommendations make for an improved customer experience, which drives further engagement and spending and, in turn, leads to better data acquisition and even more customer-specific recommendations – a positive feedback loop.
By way of an example, let’s look at the concept of online-offline (O2O) integration. In other words, this is where the online world meets traditional bricks and mortar stores. E-commerce companies will identify and attract customers via online activity, such as strategic advertising or email campaigns. The customer is then nudged towards a local physical shop (which has built a relationship with the e-commerce platform) to purchase the item or buyers can have the item delivered from the local establishment.
A good example of this is Alibaba’s Singles Day shopping experience, whereby the firm teams up with hundreds of thousands of neighborhood shops, which acted as delivery centers. Data also show that Hema, which is Alibaba’s retail store chain, boasts levels of operational efficiency that are notably stronger than offline-only equivalents.
From a broader geographic perspective, e-commerce still has to make deeper inroads into South East Asia. However, Alibaba and Tencent are still the biggest operators in the region. If we take dominant local names, such as Lazada and Shopee, the former is owned by Alibaba, while the latter has Tencent as a leading shareholder.
E-commerce is the most exciting chapter in Asia’s consumption growth story. It is a microcosm of the fundamental change that is happening in the region, as the economic structures continue to shift from investment and production toward consumer activity.
This process of change is expected to accelerate, as Covid-19-related events trigger a spike in e-commerce activity. People confined to their homes are adapting their spending habits, which, in turn, is helping to reduce some of the uncertainty surrounding the digital experience. Now that consumers are crossing the line, there is a good chance that many will embrace the concept and adopt it as the new normal.
Our Asia Great Consumer Equity Strategy focuses on the direct beneficiaries of Asia’s consumption growth story. Investing in a concentrated pool of around 30 stocks, our on-the-ground research team takes a bottom-up approach to uncovering some of the region’s highest-quality companies.
This material is neither an offer to sell nor solicitation to buy a security to any person in any jurisdiction where such solicitation, offer, purchase or sale would be unlawful under the laws of that jurisdiction. Investment involves risk.
The information in this material is based on sources we believe to be reliable but we do not guarantee the accuracy of completeness of the information provided. This material has not been reviewed by SFC and shall only be circulated in countries where it is permitted.
This material is intended solely for your private use and shall not be reproduced or recirculated either in whole or in part, without the written permission of Mirae Asset Global Investments. This document has been prepared for presentation, illustration and discussion purposes only and is not legally binding. Whilst compiled from sources Mirae Asset Global Investments believes to be accurate, no representation, warranty, assurance or implication to the accuracy, completeness or adequacy from defect of any kind is made. The division, group, subsidiary or affiliate of Mirae Asset Global Investments which produced this document shall not be liable to the recipient or controlling shareholders of the recipient resulting from its use. The views and information discussed or referred in this report are as of the date of publication, are subject to change and may not reflect the current views of the writer(s). The views expressed represent an assessment of market conditions at a specific point in time, are to be treated as opinions only and should not be relied upon as investment advice regarding a particular investment or markets in general. In addition, the opinions expressed are those of the writer(s) and may differ from those of other Mirae Asset Global Investments’ investment professionals.
The provision of this document shall not be deemed as constituting any offer, acceptance, or promise of any further contract or amendment to any contract which may exist between the parties. It should not be distributed to any other party except with the written consent of Mirae Asset Global Investments. Nothing herein contained shall be construed as granting the recipient whether directly or indirectly or by implication, any license or right, under any copy right or intellectual property rights to use the information herein. This document may include reference data from third-party sources and Mirae Asset Global Investments has not conducted any audit, validation, or verification of such data. Mirae Asset Global Investments accepts no liability for any loss or damage of any kind resulting out of the unauthorized use of this document. Investment involves risk. Past performance figures are not indicative of future performance. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of performance. The information presented is not intended to provide specific investment advice. Please carefully read through the offering documents and seek independent professional advice before you make any investment decision. Products, services, and information may not be available in your jurisdiction and may be offered by affiliates, subsidiaries, and/or distributors of Mirae Asset Global Investments as stipulated by local laws and regulations. Please consult with your professional adviser for further information on the availability of products and services within your jurisdiction.
Hong Kong: This material is prepared by Mirae Asset Global Investments (HK) Limited (Mirae HK). Mirae HK is regulated by the SFC (CE reference: ALK083).
Australia: The information contained on this document is provided by Mirae Asset Global Investments (HK) Limited (“MAGIHK”), which is exempt from the requirement to hold an Australian financial services license under the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (Corporations Act) pursuant to ASIC Class Order 03/1103 (Class Order) in respect of the financial services it provides to wholesale clients (as defined in the Corporations Act) in Australia. MAGIHK is regulated by the Securities and Futures Commission of Hong Kong under Hong Kong laws, which differ from Australian laws. Pursuant to the Class Order, this document and any information regarding MAGIHK and its products is strictly provided to and intended for Australian wholesale clients only. By accessing this document and any information or content contained in it, you represent that you are a ‘wholesale client’ under the Corporations Act. This document is strictly for information purposes only and does not constitute a representation that any investment strategy is suitable or appropriate for an investor’s individual circumstances. Further, this document should not be regarded by investors as a substitute for independent professional advice or the exercise of their own judgement. The contents of this document is prepared and maintained by Mirae Asset Global Investments (HK) Limited and has not been reviewed by the Australian Investments & Securities Commission. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, or referred to in any other publication, without express written permission of MAGI HK. Copyright 2020. All rights reserved.
United Kingdom: This document does not explain all the risks involved in investing in the Fund and therefore you should ensure that you read the Prospectus and the Key Investor Information Documents (“KIID”) which contain further information including the applicable risk warnings. The taxation position affecting UK investors is outlined in the Prospectus. The Prospectus and KIID for the Fund are available free of charge from http://investments.miraeasset.eu, or from Mirae Asset Global Investments (UK) Ltd., 4th Floor, 4-6 Royal Exchange Buildings, London EC3V 3NL, United Kingdom, telephone +44 (0)20 7715 9900.
This document has been approved for issue in the United Kingdom by Mirae Asset Global Investments (UK) Ltd, a company incorporated in England & Wales with registered number 06044802, and having its registered office at 4th Floor, 4-6 Royal Exchange Buildings, London EC3V 3NL, United Kingdom. Mirae Asset Global Investments (UK) Ltd. is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority with firm reference number 467535.
Disclaimer & Information for Investors
No distribution, solicitation or advice: This document is provided for information and illustrative purposes and is intended for your use only. It is not a solicitation, offer or recommendation to buy or sell any security or other financial instrument. The information contained in this document has been provided as a general market commentary only and does not constitute any form of regulated financial advice, legal, tax or other regulated service.
The views and information discussed or referred in this document are as of the date of publication. Certain of the statements contained in this document are statements of future expectations and other forward-looking statements. Views, opinions and estimates may change without notice and are based on a number of assumptions which may or may not eventuate or prove to be accurate. Actual results, performance or events may differ materially from those in such statements. In addition, the opinions expressed may differ from those of other Mirae Asset Global Investments’ investment professionals.
Investment involves risk: Past performance is not indicative of future performance. It cannot be guaranteed that the performance of the Fund will generate a return and there may be circumstances where no return is generated or the amount invested is lost. It may not be suitable for persons unfamiliar with the underlying securities or who are unwilling or unable to bear the risk of loss and ownership of such investment. Before making any investment decision, investors should read the Prospectus for details and the risk factors. Investors should ensure they fully understand the risks associated with the Fund and should also consider their own investment objective and risk tolerance level. Investors are advised to seek independent professional advice before making any investment.
Sources: Information and opinions presented in this document have been obtained or derived from sources which in the opinion of Mirae Asset Global Investments (“MAGI”) are reliable, but we make no representation as to their accuracy or completeness. We accept no liability for a loss arising from the use of this document.
Products, services and information may not be available in your jurisdiction and may be offered by affiliates, subsidiaries and/or distributors of MAGI as stipulated by local laws and regulations. Please consult with your professional adviser for further information on the availability of products and services within your jurisdiction. This document is issued by Mirae Asset Global Investments (HK) Limited and has not been reviewed by the Securities and Futures Commission.
Information for EU investors pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2019/1156: This document is a marketing communication and is intended for Professional Investors only. A Prospectus is available for the Mirae Asset Global Discovery Fund (the “Company”) a société d'investissement à capital variable (SICAV) domiciled in Luxembourg structured as an umbrella with a number of sub-funds. Key Investor Information Documents (“KIIDs”) are available for each share class of each of the sub-funds of the Company.
The Company’s Prospectus and the KIIDs can be obtained from www.am.miraeasset.eu/fund-literature . The Prospectus is available in English, French, German, and Danish, while the KIIDs are available in one of the official languages of each of the EU Member States into which each sub-fund has been notified for marketing under the Directive 2009/65/EC (the “UCITS Directive”). Please refer to the Prospectus and the KIID before making any final investment decisions.
A summary of investor rights is available in English from www.am.miraeasset.eu/investor-rights-summary.
The sub-funds of the Company are currently notified for marketing into a number of EU Member States under the UCITS Directive. FundRock Management Company can terminate such notifications for any share class and/or sub-fund of the Company at any time using the process contained in Article 93a of the UCITS Directive.
Australia: The information contained in this document is provided by Mirae Asset Global Investments (HK) Limited (“MAGIHK”), which is exempted from the requirement to hold an Australian financial services license under the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (Corporations Act) pursuant to ASIC Class Order 03/1103 (Class Order) in respect of the financial services it provides to wholesale clients (as defined in the Corporations Act) in Australia. MAGIHK is regulated by the Securities and Futures Commission of Hong Kong under Hong Kong laws, which differ from Australian laws. Pursuant to the Class Order, this document and any information regarding MAGIHK and its products is strictly provided to and intended for Australian wholesale clients only. The contents of this document is prepared by Mirae Asset Global Investments (HK) Limited and has not been reviewed by the Australian Investments & Securities Commission.
Copyright 2021. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced in any form, or referred to in any other publication, without express written permission of Mirae Asset Global Investments (Hong Kong) Limited.